How to put out a fire in an energy storage power station
How to put out a fire in an energy storage power station
For small lithium-ion battery fires, specialist fire extinguishers are now available, that can be applied directly to the battery cells, to provide both cooling and oxygen depletion, with the aim to control fire and reduce temperature to below the level where there is sufficient heat to re-ignite the fire.

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1 国网江苏省电力有限公司经济技术研究院, 江苏 南京 210008; 2 国网江苏省电力有限公司, 江苏 南京 210014 收稿日期:2019-01-10 修回日期:2019-02-25 出版日期:2019-05-01 发布日期:2019-03-19 通讯作者: 吴静云(1989-),女,工程师,从事电网侧储能消防技术研究,E-mail:673112739@qq

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For small lithium-ion battery fires, specialist fire extinguishers are now available, that can be applied directly to the battery cells, to provide both cooling and oxygen depletion, with the aim to control fire and reduce

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6 FAQs about [How to put out a fire in an energy storage power station]
Can a lithium ion battery catch fire?
LIB (lithium-ion battery) failure is a thermal management problem that can lead to a fire. Generally referred to as “thermal runaway.” This can occur in Energy Storage Systems, ESS, often comprised of Lithium-Ion Batteries. One of the main reasons why lithium-ion batteries can catch fire or fail is due to thermal runaway.
How does lithium ion battery fire control work?
As lithium-ion battery fires create their own oxygen during thermal runaway, they are very difficult for fire and rescue services to deal with. Lithium-ion battery fire control is normally only achieved by using copious amounts of water to cool battery cells.
What is a battery energy storage system?
Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESSs) play a critical role in the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy by helping meet the growing demand for reliable, yet decentralized power on a grid-scale.
Can lithium ion batteries be controlled if a fire happens?
Due to lithium-ion batteries generating their own oxygen during thermal runaway, it is worth noting that lithium-ion battery fires or a burning lithium ion battery can be very difficult to control. For this reason, it is worth understanding how lithium-ion fires can be controlled should a fire scenario happen.
How are lithium-ion battery fires controlled and extinguished?
In the case of fires involving large arrays of lithium-ion battery cells, like those used in electric vehicles, lithium-ion battery fires are normally only controlled and extinguished when the fire and rescue service deliver a large amount of water to the burning materials for a significant amount of time.
Can a Li-ion battery cause a fire?
Thermal runaway, a process involving a series of exothermic reactions within a Li-ion battery, can trigger a fire. Thermal runaway can occur when a Li-ion battery overheats due to various factors such as internal short circuits, mechanical damage, external heating, overvoltage during charging, or failure of the battery management system.
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