Antarctica storage as transmission
Antarctica storage as transmission
Nature Communications - Dense water production in the seas around Antarctica is a key process for century-scale carbon storage, slowing global warming. Results from an advanced new model reveal. Nature Communications - Dense water production in the seas around Antarctica is a key process for century-scale carbon storage, slowing global warming. Results from an advanced new model reveal. Physical changes in deep-sea ventilation—the combined influence of air-sea gas exchange and circulation-driven transfer of gases, including CO 2 —are especially important because they can alter the carbon storage capacity of the ocean. Dense shelf water (DSW) formed by convective processes on Antarctic continental shelves, mainly from polynyas defined as low sea-ice-concentration areas, is the major source of the Antarctic . Dense water production in the seas around Antarctica is a key process for century-scale carbon storage, slowing global warming. Results from an advanced new model reveal the prospect of system changes that may greatly reduce the efficiency of this carbon storage by the end of this century. The ocean surrounding the frozen continent of Antarctica plays an important role in the global cycling of carbon and is important for the climate of our planet. Despite its importance, there are gaps in our knowledge due to the difficulties involved in collecting data from a remote, seasonally ice-covered ocean.

Using Storage as a Transmission Asset to Provide Market
Key Principles for Storage As Transmission Only Asset • Must be shown to be preferred transmission solution in planning process • As transmission assets, generator interconnection procedures do not apply • Costs recovered as any transmission asset – Attachment O / T rates • When in "transmission" mode (Storage as Transmission) •

Assessing the Reliability Benefits of Energy Storage as a Transmission
Utilizing energy storage solutions to reduce the need for traditional transmission investments has been recognized by system planners and supported by federal policies in recent years. This work demonstrates the need for detailed reliability assessment for quantitative comparison of the reliability benefits of energy storage and traditional transmission

Revolutionizing Transmission: The Role of Energy
In energy transmission, a new player is entering the field: Energy Storage as a Transmission Asset (SATA). Evolving from its traditional role as a backup power source, SATA is poised to reshape the fundamentals of our

Storage as a Transmission Asset
Storage as a Transmission Asset: Enabling storage assets providing regulated cost-of-service-based transmission service to access market revenues Working Group Meeting Karl Meeusen, Ph.D. Stakeholder Meeting. June 29, 2018. ISO Public Storage as a Transmission Asset Working Group Meeting Agenda – 6/29/2018 Time

Storage Resource as a Transmission Asset Also Providing
Storage as Transmission and Market Assets Background: the initial SATOA filing agreed to consider a Phase II to address dual participation • (IR088) Using Storage as a Transmission Asset to Provide Market Services • We are here • (IR092) MTEP selection of Non-Transmission Alternatives • See PSC – next addressed on 10 August 2021 6

Energy Storage as a Transmission and Dual-Use Asset
Storage as Transmission: MISO The 2019 MISO Transmission Expansion Plan (MTEP) was the second regional transmission plan to select energy storage as a transmission asset Storage as Transmission: Waupaca, WI Under certain N-1 contingency scenarios, the Waupaca area would be cut off At $12.2 million over 40 years, a 2.5 MW/5 MWh

Evidence for large-scale climate forcing of dense shelf water
Dense shelf water (DSW) formed by convective processes on Antarctic continental shelves, mainly from polynyas defined as low sea-ice-concentration areas, is the

FERC accepts ISO New England plan facilitating storage as transmission
The New York study identified multiple use cases for storage as an alternative to traditional transmission development: to reduce congestion and improve transfer capability; provide grid voltage

Pumped Storage as Transmission: Viable Pathway or A Fool''s
The Achilles'' heel to the path for pumped storage hydro being selected as a transmission asset is that pumped storage, by its nature, will almost always be grossly oversized to the identified transmission need. For example, in the most recent PJM regional transmission plan, no identified solution was more than $90 million.

Antarctica | Profile, Facts, Maps
Antarctica is Earth''s southernmost continent. It is also the fifth-largest and least populous continent. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a

What are the benefits of ''virtual transmission'' to electricity networks?
Deploying storage as transmission — "a relatively simple, but not widely-known concept" – offers networks new flexibility to meet capacity needs, the white paper argues. The basic idea is that energy storage is placed along a transmission line and operated to inject or absorb power, mimicking transmission line flows. "Used in this

Could tourist boots act as vectors for disease transmission in Antarctica?
The results indicate that current practices for cleaning the boots of tourists visiting Antarctic wildlife colonies may not be sufficient to prevent the transmission of pathogens, and indicate that further studies are needed to define the best method of disinfection. BACKGROUND Over the last decade there has been a rapid increase in the number of visitors landing at

Energy Storage as a Transmission Asset in MISO
storage as transmission assets to be used in market (next Phase) 18 atcllc Takeaways and Next Steps General • Energy storage costs are declining • Storage as transmission is a tool to address issues seen on the transmission system • SATOAs/SATAs considered transmission assets, will be their priority use

European transmission grid operators view interconnection and storage
Transmission system operators will need to be able to help integrate much higher shares of renewable energy onto their networks, adding flexibility resources like energy storage and demand response that enable the matching of demand for electricity with available supply. In a release sent to media including Energy-Storage.news, the TSOs

Discovering Antarctica
The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network.

Antarctica InSync
Antarctica International Science & Infrastructure for Synchronous Observation (Antarctica InSync) is a global program for synchronous scientific observations in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean. Antarctica InSync aims to provide a circumpolar assessment of the connections between ice, ocean, climate, environment and life, including human pressures and their solutions, such as

Energy storage underused as transmission asset amid
Dive Brief: Projects in Wisconsin and California show that bulk energy storage is a potentially valuable transmission grid asset, panelists said Sept. 17 on a Heatmap Labs webinar.. The projects

Developing a revenue model is the next challenge as storage as a
Storage as a transmission asset is seen as providing savings for consumers and limiting impacts on land resources and the environment. Storage resources generate electricity when the system most

Optimal investment of energy storage as an alternative transmission
This paper presents a modeling framework that supports energy storage, with a particular focus on pumped storage hydropower, to be considered in the transmission planning processes as an alternative transmission solution (ATS). The model finds the most cost-effective energy storage transmission solution that can address pre-determined transmission needs

Storage as Transmission Asset Market Study
storage can also be added incrementally to address any uncertainties in transmission needs. Beyond increasingly utilizing existing transmission networks, energy storage is suited for low or uncertain load growth scenarios and shaving applications to

Antarctic sea-ice controlled ocean circulation and
It shows that Antarctic sea-ice expansion at the peak of the last Ice Age led to a fundamentally different mode of ocean circulation, with reduced mixing between deep and mid-depth waters giving rise to enhanced ocean

Navigant on energy storage as ''non-wires'' alternative for utilities and
One of the ''value of energy storage'' questions that was being asked a lot two or three years ago was around the use of batteries and decentralised system architecture instead of traditional "poles and wires" grid networks. However, advancements in this area have been slow to materialise and Navigant Research''s recent ''Energy Storage for Transmission and

Energy storage is a cost-effective alternative to transmission to
Using storage as a transmission asset, or SATA, can yield savings for consumers and limit the impacts on land resources and the environment, said the study by the New York Battery and Energy

Storage as Transmission – Use Cases and
however, if this ESR is studied as storage as transmission, it may be able to solve the constraints. • The behavior of a standalone ESR could be opposite what is requested from storage as transmission. A merchant developer will be targeting locations that will result in minimal or no upgrade costs, whereas storage as transmission would be seeking

Carbon storage shifts around Antarctica
Dense water production in the seas around Antarctica is a key process for century-scale carbon storage, slowing global warming. Results from an advanced new model

Using Storage as a Transmission Asset to Provide Market
MISO has indicated that in early 2020, it intends to begin the stakeholder process to develop the framework and corresponding tariff and BPM revisions to enable storage as transmission assets to be used to provide market services when available, which is in line with FERC''s 2017 policy statement "Utilization of Electric Storage Resources

Global Change Biology | Environmental Change
As patterns of ice loss around Antarctica become more uniform, there is an underlying increase in carbon capture-to-storage-to-sequestration on the seafloor. The amount of carbon captured per unit area is

FERC Order Approving Storage as Transmission Asset in MISO
After a MISO filing in December 2019, several protests, comments and answers, a technical conference and responsive pleadings, FERC approved, effective August 11, 2020, in Docket ER20-588, changes to the MISO OATT that provide for storage to be treated as a transmission asset for transmission planning and project selection. FERC required MISO to

Lithuania storage-as-transmission ''can be example to others''
One of the four projects in Lithuania. Image: Energy Cells. Audrius Baranauskas, head of innovation at Lithuanian TSO Litgrid, talked Energy-Storage.news through its 200MW storage-as-transmission BESS units, deployed by system integrator Fluence.. The four battery energy storage systems (BESS), 50MW/50MWh each, have been handed over by

Revolutionizing Transmission: The Role of Energy Storage as a
In energy transmission, a new player is entering the field: Energy Storage as a Transmission Asset (SATA). Evolving from its traditional role as a backup power source, SATA is poised to reshape the fundamentals of our transmission systems, offering sustainable benefits in cost efficiency, environmental stewardship, and operational flexibility.

How to treat energy storage as a transmission asset?
For energy storage to be part of the transmission solution, storage developers need to work with transmission owners and follow the Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) transmission planning protocols. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order 841 mostly treats Electric Storage Resource (ESR) as a generation asset. To date, no FERC order

Renewables in Antarctica: an assessment of progress
The aim is to maximize renewable energy use through a combination of different supply and storage systems across all British stations in Antarctica to meet the target of net-zero carbon emissions by 2040.

Storage as Transmission
storage as transmission or "SAT". The NYISO has engaged with stakeholders and studied the potential impacts of implementing storage as transmission, and this analysis identified many areas that must be addressed to incorporate SAT. This includes the treatment of storage as transmission within the NYISO''s Comprehensive System Planning

Storage as Transmission
• Evaluation of a storage as transmission asset as the more efficient or cost-effective solution to a transmission need • Comparison to a traditional transmission solution, including consideration of any attributes that are unique to storage resources when assessing the storage as transmission asset • Comparison to market -based solutions

How to treat energy storage as a transmission asset?
For energy storage to be part of the transmission solution, storage developers need to work with transmission owners and follow the Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) transmission planning protocols. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order 841 mostly treats Electric Storage Resource (ESR) as a generation asset.
6 FAQs about [Antarctica storage as transmission]
What drives warm polar deep water transport toward Antarctica?
Morrison, A. K., McC. Hogg, A., England, M. H. & Spence, P. Warm Circumpolar Deep Water transport toward Antarctica driven by local dense water export in canyons. Sci. Adv. 6, 1–10 (2020).
Is supplying fuel to Antarctica dangerous?
However, supplying fuels to Antarctica is not only expensive but also dangerous, as the risk of oil spills and fires (ASOC 2009) presents a safety hazard with potential long-term environmental consequences.
Can co-generation be used in Antarctica?
A study conducted for the Brazilian Comandante Ferraz Antarctic Station explored the potential of co-generation and a combination of different renewable energy sources, observing the greatest potential for wind energy, followed by solar PV panels (covering only 3.3% of total annual consumption if placed on walls; de Christo et al. 2016).
Why is it important to protect Antarctica?
Since the signing of the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty in 1991 and its entry into force in 1998, the importance of protecting Antarctica as a natural reserve devoted to peace and science has increased. The Protocol introduced requirements to reduce the impact of activities in Antarctica.
What impact does human activity have on Antarctica?
One of the major impacts of human activity in Antarctica comes from the operation of the 91 stations, laboratories and camps in Antarctica, referred to as ‘facilities’ in this paper.
Why is the Antarctic seafloor a biodiversity refuge?
The Antarctic seafloor is biophysically unique and the site of carbon sequestration, the benthos, faces less anthropogenic disturbance than any other ocean continental shelf environment. This isolation imparts both vulnerability to change, and an avenue to conserve one of the world's last biodiversity refuges.
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