Dus energy Lithuania

What is Lithuania's energy security policy?

At the heart of Lithuania’s security policy lies a strong renewables strategy, based on bioenergy and wind energy, as part of a move to reduce electricity imports by half in the horizon to 2030 and towards zero by 2050. Today, rather than independence alone, regional integration underpins energy security.

What is Lithuania's national energy strategy?

The National Energy Strategy reflects a more mature approach to energy security and contributes to Lithuania’s transition to a low carbon and sustainable energy supply following the EU and global energy and climate objectives. However, the practical implementation of the energy transition is crucial.

Why is Lithuania investing in alternative energy import routes?

This is because ever since the reestablishment of its independence, Lithuania has been investing in alternative energy import routes. These included the development of the Būtingė oil terminal, the electricity interconnections NordBalt and LitPol Link, the Klaipėda LNG terminal and the Gas Interconnection Poland–Lithuania.

What was the main priority of Lithuania's energy policy after 1990?

For almost two decades after 1990 the main priority of Lithuania’s energy policy was to increase energy security. The diversification of the energy supply (oil and gas mainly) and construction of infrastructure for alternative importing capabilities was the main priority.

What is Lithuanian energy transition?

Lithuanian energy transition aims to create a brand-new energy system when compared to the previous type. The Lithuanian energy sector formed during the Soviet era was deeply integrated into the energy system of the whole Soviet Union, and there was no need to think about energy diversification, security or efficiency.

Why did Lithuania become an electricity importer?

After the closure of the Chernobyl-type Ignalina nuclear power plant in 2009, Lithuania became an electricity importer as domestic producers became uncompetitive in the regional electricity market. Building new electricity connections with Poland and Sweden became the new strategic task to secure an electricity supply at market price.